Desain Grafis Indonesia

Desain Grafis Indonesia

Fostering understanding among Indonesian graphic designers and its juncture in art, design, culture and society

A Global Perspective, A Keyword for Design Education Facing XXI Century *)

Freddy H Istanto

Visual Communication Design Department
School of Art and Design - Petra Christian University
Indonesia

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ABSTRACT

Globalization has brought a great effect to human life either economically, politically, socially or culturally. The free market and the development of information and communication technology have made the job competition become strict. This effect has also influenced the education field especially for the design education. In facing the challenge of the 21st century, the design education should make some restructuring as anticipation.

This paper will explain about the importance of the education that implants the global perspective view towards the student. Substantial and Perceptual dimension brings some challenge that force the educators to prepare more innovative and new approaches for their teaching method. The studio learning method that surely brings benefit to the student-centered learning will become the focus of the design education. Thus, besides stressing on the importance of the academic subject that can shape the student’s attitude and competency in facing the 21st century’s challenge, Petra Christian University also does some trials towards the problem-based learning and case- based learning system for its studio teaching and learning process.

Keywords: globalization, global perspective, design education, design education in 21 century.

ABSTRAK
Globalisasi membawa dampak yang sangat besar bagi kehidupan manusia. Globalisasi tidak hanya berdampak pada masalah ekonomi saja, tetapi juga bagi berpengaruh pada dimensi politik, sosial adan budaya. Globalisasi juga membawa ekonomi pada sistim pasar bebas dunia, demikian juga kemajuan teknologi komunikasi dan sistim informasi membawa persaingan pasar dan lapangan kerja yang sangat ketat dimana-mana. Kondisi ini juga berdampak pada dimensi pendidikan, demikian juga halnya pada pendidikan desain. Menyongsong abad 21 pendidikan desain juga harus mulai mengadakan restrukturisasi untuk mengantisipasinya.

Tulisan ini akan mengulas pentingnya pendidikan yang menanamkan kepada peserta didik, pentingnya perspektif global dalam menghadapi globalisasi ini. Dimensi substansial dan dimensi perseptual sebagai unsur perspektif global membawa tantangan tersendiri bagi para pendidik untuk menyiapkan sistim pendidikan yang lebih inovatif dan memerlukan pendekatan-pendekatan baru dalam proses belajar-mengajarnya. Model pembelajaran dengan sistim studio diyakini sesuai untuk pendidikan desain di era global yang berdasar pada student-centered-learning. Model ini dijalankan oleh Universitas Kristen Petra dengan metoda Problem Based learning dan Case based learning pada sistim studionya disamping tetap memberikan penekanan pada kompetensi dan pembentukan sikap menghadapi abad XXI.

Kata kunci: globalisasi, perspektif global, pendidikan desain, pendidikan desain abad XXI.

*) Kertaskerja ini telah di presentasikan dalam 2002 International Design Conference di Dongseo University Korea tanggal 18 Mei 2002.

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Download di sini > A Global Perspective, A Keyword for Design Education Facing XXI Century

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Sumber: Desa Informasi > Pusat Penelitian (Research Centre) Petra Christian University

“Desa Informasi” or “Information Village” is the name adopted for the Local eContent (digital information resources with local flavor) development project being carried out in Petra Christian University Library.

“Desa Informasi” can also play an important role in preserving (at least) digitally local historical and cultural heritage, thus preserving the collective memory of a local society.

All Local eContent collections are available for everyone through the Internet for free. Some Local eContent collections are currently available in “Desa Informasi,” such as Surabaya Memory, Digital Theses, eDIMENSI, Petra@rt Gallery, Petra iPoster, and Petra Chronicle.

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